Exhibit Spotlights Women and HIV/AIDS
Three 17c起草社区 organizations are teaming up to host a walk-through photo exhibition that spotlights the gender inequity inherent in global HIV/ AIDS.
The student-run International Health and Development (IHD) organization, the Sexuality Series from Student Life and the Gender Studies minor are co-sponsoring 鈥淕iving Women Power Over AIDS鈥 from Tuesday through Friday, November 13鈥16 in the library lobby. The opening reception for the event, held 7 p.m., Tuesday, November 13 in the Meeter Center lecture hall, will feature a talk by 17c起草社区 political science professor Simona Goi.
鈥淕iving Women Power Over AIDS鈥 is a series of 10 two-sided panels, each measuring six feet high by three feet wide. Visitors view first one side of the exhibition, which tells the story of one woman鈥檚 battle with HIV/AIDS, then the other, which focuses on prevention of the disease. The exhibition, combining artistry with advocacy, shows that a disproportionate share of the HIV/AIDS epidemic falls upon women鈥攁nd women who are powerless to protect themselves.
鈥淪ixty percent of HIV/ AIDS infections are now women,鈥 said sophomore Michelle Fraser, an IHD co-chair and one of the event organizers. 鈥淚n fact, one of the big risk factors for contracting HIV is to be a monogamous, married woman in sub-Saharan Africa.鈥
鈥淕iving Women Power Over AIDS鈥 tells the story of Ruth, and her daughter, Martha. Ruth, a Zimbabwean woman, contracted HIV from her husband and died, leaving Ruth鈥攐ne of 11 million AIDS orphans in sub-Saharan Africa鈥攊n the care of her grandmother.
Ruth鈥檚 story is powerful because it is representative of so many stories, said Fraser.
鈥淲omen in these cultures aren鈥檛 empowered to have control over their sexual activity, and they are easily exploited by men, either strangers or their husbands,鈥 she said, adding that this powerlessness even extends to the use of birth control: 鈥淭he exhibit draws attention to the issue of condoms, which are effective when used properly,鈥 said Fraser. 鈥淏ut men need to consent to the use of condoms, and in situations where women cannot control condom use with a male partner, they鈥檙e at risk.鈥
The panels opposite to Ruth鈥檚 story give an overview of preventative strategies against HIV/AIDS, focusing particularly on research into microbicides: gels, creams, suppositories, films and other products that would prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases. Because these products (many of which are currently in the testing stages for use against the disease) would be used by women, they could drastically reduce the numbers of female victims of the disease.
鈥淭he exhibit was designed to increase awareness about the potential of microbicides and to develop the political will for them to be developed,鈥 said Fraser. 鈥淩ight now, the development of microbicides is being done almost exclusively by private firms without public funding.鈥
鈥淕iving Women Power Over AIDS鈥 was created by the Global Campaign for Microbicides, a broad-based, international effort to build support among policymakers, opinion leaders, and the general public for increased investment into microbicides and other user-controlled prevention methods. The exhibition is based on 鈥淚n Her Mother鈥檚 Shoes,鈥 a 2002 Seattle Times photo essay through which reporter Paula Bock and photographer Betty Udesen originally told the story of Ruth and Martha.
Fraser, who learned of the gender issues surrounding AIDS when she traveled throughout east Africa between high school and college, hopes to draw good attendance to 鈥淕iving Women Power Over AIDS鈥:
鈥淓ven in the states, you see, when families are ill, it鈥檚 often the mother figure who cares for them. This is true in those cultures as well with the added strain that it鈥檚 often the women and mothers that are getting ill themselves,鈥 Fraser said. 鈥淪o, the burden of caring for a family that is impoverished and sick in more ways than HIV鈥攖hat burden is falling on the woman, who is herself ill in many cases.鈥